Cat sterilization involves the removal of the reproductive organs (ovaries and uterus) during surgery. Cat castration is a surgical procedure that removes the cat’s testicles and prevents natural fertilization.
Why is it advisable to sterilize cats?
Spaying cats also helps control their behavior during the spring and fall mating seasons. Neutered cats no longer disturb their owners or other animals during the mating season.
Why is it recommended to sterilize cats?
Cats are usually neutered to prevent fertilization and disease and to normalize their behavior. Cats neutered at the right time tend to be calmer, less aggressive and do not mark their territory indoors or outdoors.
Specialists of the Begemotas veterinary clinic in Vilnius recommend sterilization of pets and other animals not intended for breeding or participation in shows.
When is the best time to spay a female cat and neuter a male cat?
At the Begemotas veterinary clinic in Vilnius, veterinary specialists recommend it Cats should be neutered between 6 months and 1 year of age. But don’t worry if you haven’t had time to do it. Once you choose the right specialist, cats can be neutered and spayed at any time convenient for you. If a cat has recently given birth to kittens, veterinarians recommend waiting a month until the kittens are weaned from their mother.
Preparation for spaying and neutering your cat
Before sterilization or neutering your cat, it is essential do not feed the animal for at least 8 hours before the scheduled surgery. During this time, leave only one bowl of water for your pet. Also, do not let your pet outside to prevent it from eating outside or running away.
The specialists at the Begemotas Veterinary Medical Center always recommend performing morphological and biochemical blood tests before performing or planning the neutering or sterilization of your cat to ensure the success of the procedure.
How are cats spayed and neutered?
Cat sterilization is performed under general anesthesia. The uterus and ovaries are removed through an incision in the abdomen. After the procedure, the surgical incision is sutured.
Cat neutering is a slightly less complicated surgical procedure. With the cat under general anesthesia, Small incisions are made in the scrotum through which the testicles are removed. Unlike sterilization, the incisions are not sutured. Sedatives and painkillers are also used before and after the procedures.
Veterinarians recommend general inhalation anesthesia for neutering and spaying. During inhalation anesthesia, the animal inhales and exhales anesthetics with each breath, allowing rapid and precise control of the depth of anesthesia. Once the surgery is completed and the anesthetic gas supply is stopped, the cat wakes up from anesthesia within a few minutes.
Our surgeons perform all surgical procedures using the latest generation and highest quality veterinary equipment, monitoring every second during neutering and sterilization to ensure the success of the operation.
Care after spay/neuter of cats and kittens
After spaying/neutering, the cat/cat is kept in the hospital for a day until complete recovery and only after making sure that the operation was successful and that the animal feels well is it returned to the owner and released home.
After the cat has been neutered or spayed, the veterinarian will answer all of the owner’s questions, provide all information about the postoperative and recovery period, and give him medications to take home. Owners should just make sure their pet is calm and rested.
We recommend wear a protective collar for 10 days after castration of the cat to prevent the animal from licking the wounds of the surgical incision.
After sterilization, veterinarians advise wear a special protective garment until the stitches are removed to avoid licking the surgical incision.
After your cat has been spayed/neutered, it will only be allowed to leave the clinic when it has fully recovered from the anesthesia. After the cat has been neutered or spayed, the veterinarian will provide the owner with all the information and medications necessary for post-operative care. Owners should just make sure their pet is calm and rested.

Cost to neuter a male cat and sterilize a female cat
The cost of spaying or neutering a cat depends on the weight of the animal and the procedure chosen. Medications used before, during and after surgery are also calculated based on weight.
The veterinarians at the Begemotas Veterinary Medical Center understand how important it is to have a doctor who makes you feel safe about your four-legged friend. We invite you to register in our system for the neutering or sterilization of your cat.
The specialists of the Begemote Veterinary Clinic will help you make the right decisions about the health and well-being of your pet. Contact us for a free consultation.
conlusion
Proper preparation before sterilization or neutering is a crucial step in ensuring the safety and success of your cat’s procedure. Although the surgery itself is routine and commonly performed, the actions taken beforehand can significantly influence both the outcome and your pet’s recovery. Simple measures such as fasting, limiting outdoor access, and conducting necessary medical tests are essential responsibilities for every pet owner.
Fasting your cat for at least 8 hours before surgery is particularly important. This precaution helps reduce the risk of complications related to anesthesia, such as vomiting or aspiration during the procedure. Allowing access to water while restricting food ensures that your cat remains hydrated without compromising their safety. Additionally, keeping your pet indoors during this time prevents them from eating outside or encountering risks that could interfere with the preparation process.
Equally important is the recommendation to perform morphological and biochemical blood tests prior to surgery. These tests provide valuable insight into your cat’s overall health, helping veterinarians identify any underlying conditions that may not be immediately visible. By evaluating organ function and other key indicators, these assessments allow for a more tailored and safer surgical approach. This step greatly reduces the likelihood of complications and increases confidence in the procedure.
Following professional veterinary advice is essential in this process. Clinics and specialists emphasize these guidelines not as formalities, but as necessary precautions that protect your pet’s well-being. Being attentive to these details demonstrates responsible pet ownership and a commitment to your cat’s health.
In conclusion, preparing your cat properly before sterilization or neutering is just as important as the surgery itself. By ensuring fasting, preventing outdoor exposure, and completing recommended medical tests, you create the best possible conditions for a safe and successful procedure. These efforts not only minimize risks but also contribute to a smoother recovery, allowing your cat to return quickly to a healthy and comfortable life.
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