The Dachshund, often referred to as the Teckel or simply the Dachshund, is a beloved dog breed officially recognized by the FCI. With roots tracing back to its role as a dedicated hunting companion, this breed is known for its remarkable courage, stamina, and specialized skills—both on the surface and underground. Thanks to its unique physique, particularly its short legs, the Dachshund could easily navigate tight, low passages, making it an invaluable asset in hunting dens. This trait allowed them to assist hunters by driving prey like badgers and foxes out of their burrows. Originating from Germany, the Dachshund’s history can be dated back to at least the Middle Ages. It is believed that its lineage connects to the Hound, which is considered its early ancestor. By the late 19th century, the Dachshund evolved beyond its hunting heritage when breed standards were formally established, leading to the organized breeding practices that have helped shape its modern-day characteristics and charm.
I wait
Body type, height and weight
Dachshunds are small, short-legged dogs with a long, muscular body. They are compact in stature and very athletic. Dachshunds have different coat textures. A distinction is made between long-haired dachshunds with silky fur, wire-haired dachshunds with bristly fur and short-haired dachshunds with short, smooth and close-fitting fur.
There are three sizes of dachshunds: the rabbit dachshund (chest circumference up to 30 cm, weight up to 3.5 kg), the dwarf dachshund (chest circumference up to 35 cm, weight 4 – 5 kg) and the common dachshund (chest circumference 35 cm, max. 9 kg).
Leer mas
What needs do fish have? | The fascinating inner life of fish
Fur and colors
As for colors, there is a wide range of variations: from two-colored representatives in black and brown to spotted dachshunds to monochrome red-brown animals. Only completely black and white-spotted animals are undesirable according to breeding standards.
Character and essence
Despite their small size, dachshunds are extremely confident and courageous dogs. This can be traced back to their original use in hunting: once they disappear into underground burrows, the dachshund must make decisions independently and face larger animals without fear. He has stuck with it and often tries to assert his little stubbornness. You will not find the “desire to please” in dachshunds; they are instead intelligent and rather stubborn dogs. Therefore, a consistent but loving education is necessary from the beginning. Harshness and pressure are no match for dachshunds. They respond much better to positive reinforcement. Once Dachshunds have attended etiquette school, they are loyal, fun companions who are neither fearful nor aggressive. They are active, curious and love to look for, retrieve and monitor toys. The little bundles of energy are not “puppies” but they need a lot of exercise and action.
Is a dachshund right for me? How should it be held?
Dachshunds are suitable for active people who have the time and desire to exercise the little whirlwinds both mentally and physically. If you live in an apartment, you should not let your Dachshund climb stairs to minimize the risk of so-called “Dachshund paralysis”. So wearing is the order of the day here! Dachshunds need a “pack leader” who knows how to set the tone, otherwise they will try to assume this position themselves. This is best achieved with loving consistency, but never with harshness. If you want to buy a dachshund, know that raising and training him is not a guaranteed success, but it can involve a lot of work. The Dachshund is not a simple family dog that adapts easily. However, if raised according to its needs, it proves to be a faithful and loyal companion.
taken
Dachshunds need a lot of exercise, so in addition to the obligatory “pee runs,” at least one long walk every day is a must. The Dachshund loves to move and is an enthusiastic and tenacious runner. Due to its short legs it is not suitable for jogging or long walks. Instead, he likes exciting walks where there is a lot to smell and discover. His hunting instinct is not to be underestimated, which is why it is important to practice basic obedience and recall from an early age.
Leer mas
Profile of the Jack Russell Terrier | Origin and history
Nutrition
Dachshunds can be fed high-quality wet or dry food and BARF. The amount of food must be adapted to activity, age and weight. Since dachshunds are often affected by the so-called “dachshund paralysis,” a form of intervertebral disc herniation, excess weight should be avoided.
Treatment
Dachshunds don’t require much maintenance. It is enough to brush the fur twice a week. Because of their ability to penetrate dense undergrowth and bushes, they should be checked regularly for ticks despite using a spot-on or similar. Claws and dental care are no different from other dogs.
Typical diseases
There are a number of diseases known to dachshunds that affect little fur noses comparatively more often than other dog breeds. In our overview you will find information on the most important diseases:
Dachshund paralysis: Due to their long body structure and short legs, dachshunds are often affected by the so-called «dachshund palsy», a form of herniated disc in which the nerves of the spine are compressed, leading to sometimes irreversible paralysis, usually in the hind legs. To prevent it, it is recommended to do plenty of exercise, avoid being overweight and avoid climbing stairs.
Leer mas
Profile of the Sinai spiny mouse
Varus foot: Pes varus refers to a misalignment of the limbs in which the foot (pes) or paw bends inward at the ankle joint (varus) – this misalignment is therefore called varus position. Surgery to correct the deformity becomes necessary if pes varus leads to lameness in the affected dog. Varus foot is a congenital growth disorder that is often diagnosed in Dachshunds.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dachshunds
Are dachshunds suitable for beginners?
Dachshunds are not typical beginner dogs. Due to their breed-typical high self-confidence, they are not as easy to train as other dogs. They can be very stubborn. We must therefore not always let ourselves be softened by the sincere eyes of the dachshund, which begin with begging at the table up to the «deaf ears» of the animal when it comes to commands. Basically, patient and consistent training, full of rewards and pampering, is the best way to achieve your goal. You can make use of your receptivity and enthusiasm and always combine learning with playful variations.
How much does a dachshund cost?
You can buy a dachshund puppy from a reputable breeder for as little as $1,000. If the “prices” are lower, you should be wary.
Can dachshunds be alone?
No dog can easily be alone without exercise, not even the dachshund. If staying alone with the dachshund has been practiced in small steps, he will certainly be able to stay at home without his owner for a few hours. But obviously he prefers to be present always and everywhere.
Leer mas
Free flight for birds | Why is free flight important for birds?
Dachshund as a family dog – is it possible?
Yes, it works. Although dachshunds are not as easy to train as other dogs due to their self-confidence and often stubbornness, if basic obedience is present, the little furry friends fit in very well into the family group. They are enthusiastic about practicing tricks, games of fetch and search in the house and garden, which makes them great playmates for children. Of course, children should be taught how to behave around dogs appropriately.
latest posts published
Belgian Malinois: characteristics of the dog breed
Norwegian Buhund: characteristics of the dog breed
Caring for the Chinese Water Dragon
The best brushes for cats
How to choose the best chew toys and treats for your dog
How to train your puppy to walk on a leash
Czech Terrier (Cesky Terrier): characteristics of the dog breed
Pembroke Welsh Corgi: characteristics of the dog breed
The best bags for carrying cats
